by @hugso
https://www.xsimulator.net/community/threads/5-dof-flight-sim.10016/
by @Sijmen
a nice one!
https://www.instructables.com/Arduino-Pneumatic-Flight-Simulator/
Downsides:
not really suitable for home use: is noisy (air exhaust, compressor), air exhausted is oily
require maintenance
difficult to control as affordable valves are on/off only
you can use linear position sensor and proportional servo valve then it's possible to set position and vary speed. But it's costly.
interrupted project by @berty
https://www.xsimulator.net/community/threads/2dof-pneumatic-simlator.6170/
PS : many gSeat have been designed with bladder compression. It's a kind of "soft" pneumatic actuator.
Circuit is closed so no exhaust noise, no compressor.
https://www.xsimulator.net/community/faq/gseat.20/category