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New build, arduino, motomonster, 2dof

Discussion in 'DIY Motion Simulator Building Q&A / FAQ' started by substatica, Jan 2, 2015.

  1. noorbeast

    noorbeast VR Tassie Devil Staff Member Moderator Race Director

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    My Motion Simulator:
    3DOF, DC motor, JRK
    Flexible couplings come in all different sizes, depending on what you need to connect, but are the way to go for simplicity of connection that affords some misalignment protection for the pots: http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_fro...le+couplings&_nkw=flexible+couplings&_sacat=0
    • Agree Agree x 1
  2. substatica

    substatica Member

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    We'll see I guess, I wasn't planning on it at first. But once my son's old enough to enjoy sims then it looks like the way to go.
  3. substatica

    substatica Member

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    Hey, the 50:1 crab pot motor the fellow sells is 75-80 RPM rather than the 150-160 RPM of the 25:1, is that fast enough for this application?

    http://www.ebay.ca/itm/GEAR-MOTOR-1...483?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item51bed470a3

    Edit: Some searching revealed another user asking this question, the 75-80 RPM seems to be the output RPM after gearing not the motor RPM, having not build or used a sim like this before is that fast enough movement? 80 would be 1.3 RPS, or .3 seconds for 90 degrees, seems okay?
    Last edited: Jan 5, 2015
  4. bsft

    bsft

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    yes 50:1 is fine, even with a 40 mm CTC lever, you will still have enough speed.
    As you are using an arduino, the SMC3 program would be the better one to get the better performance out of the set up.
    • Agree Agree x 1
  5. bsft

    bsft

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    how old is he?
  6. substatica

    substatica Member

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    Uhh, just over four weeks ;) Like I said, the first iteration will just be for rocking, wave and walking motion simulation with an emphasis on safety : no unsupervised usage, kill switch, time out, physical stops, accelerometer based shut off, rigorous testing, final approval of the safety inspector (wife), open to more suggestions. What I like about this project is that it can be re-purposed any number of times as he grows.
  7. bsft

    bsft

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    ok, makes sense. go hard then
  8. noorbeast

    noorbeast VR Tassie Devil Staff Member Moderator Race Director

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    My Motion Simulator:
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    • Winner Winner x 1
  9. substatica

    substatica Member

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    Yes! Though outside in Canada probably not such a good idea :) Here's the parts list so far to help with anyone else starting out, about $500 so far.

    Parts List

    Motors/Linkage


    GEAR MOTOR 12 VOLT GREAT FOR SAWMILL/CRAB POT PULL/FEED 75-80RPM 50:1
    $100 2x http://www.ebay.ca/itm/GEAR-MOTOR-1...CRAB-POT-PULL-FEED-75-80RPM-50-1/351093944483

    Economy 3/8 X 3/8-24 Heim Joint Panhard Bar Kit .058 Bungs
    $25 2x http://www.ebay.com/itm/390603056582

    1" Universal Joint
    $30 1x http://www.princessauto.com/en/detail/1-in-r-x-1-in-r-universal-joint/A-p8087165e

    1/2" Keyed Shaft
    $23 1x http://www.princessauto.com/en/detail/1-2-in-x-3-ft-keyed-shaft/A-p8079717e
    * This shaft did not fit my motors, they came metric accepting a 12mm shaft (the next item). Wait for your motors to arrive so that you can measure before sourcing a shaft.

    12mm Shaft
    $23 1x http://www.bearingscanada.com/12mm-...-Linear-Motion-p/12-shaft-30-hardened-rod.htm

    1/2" Shaft Collars
    $2 8x http://www.princessauto.com/en/detail/1-2-in-shaft-collar/A-p3871316e

    Electronics/Power

    Motor Monster Shield
    $88 1x http://www.robotshop.com/ca/en/monster-motor-controller-shield-arduino.html

    Arduino Uno
    $30 1x http://www.robotshop.com/ca/en/arduino-uno-usb-microcontroller-rev-3.html

    Rotation Sensors / Pots 10K
    $5 2x http://www.robotshop.com/ca/en/dfrobot-rotation-sensor-v2.html
    *These pots rotate 10 times, a single rotation reads as 100 on an analog input of an Arduino, the full 10 rotations reads as 1023

    Aluminum Heat Sink 30x30x12mm
    $2 2x http://www.robotshop.com/ca/en/aluminum-heat-sink-30x30x12mm.html

    321632-501 - HP DL380 G4 Redundant Power Supply DPS600-PB
    $25 1x http://www.ebay.com/itm/LOT-OF-2-32...edundant-Power-Supply-DPS600-PB-/301432867447
    Last edited: Jan 20, 2015
  10. Blame73

    Blame73 Well-Known Member

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    My Motion Simulator:
    2DOF, DC motor, Arduino, Motion platform
    hey @substatica you could save some (a lot of) money on the bay for Arduino and MotorMonster. Not the original ones, but Chinese copies that I used and did work (before switching to jrks).
    My personal suggestion is - if you want to buy the originals: Go for them but also got yourself a couple of Chinese cheap clones. It's what I did and it saved my ass because you're gonna do something stupid (I did and I'm not alone) and burn Ard or MM or even both.
    just my two cents.
    Davide
  11. substatica

    substatica Member

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    Truth is I've already got a variety of Arduinos kicking around, but I bought a new one any way so I'll always have one on hand for quick stuff. I haven't gotten into the clones just yet, I'd hate to add another level of possible problems to the mix, at least for the first build.
  12. substatica

    substatica Member

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    So parts are rolling in like waves on the shore, I tested these rotation sensor pots I got, I wasn't quite sure what they would read as they can rotate about 10 times. Turns out each full rotation reads about 100 on the Arduino, so for a quarter rotation I can only get about 25 levels of granularity as opposed to the 250 a single rotation pot would allow -- does this seem like a problem to folks? I assume this would be a problem with ready made software, or would the calibration allow for this?
  13. Nick Moxley

    Nick Moxley Well-Known Member

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    My Motion Simulator:
    2DOF, 3DOF, DC motor, JRK
    couple suggestion's if i may,

    The U joints at Princess are Junk imo, Tonnes of slop in them and Not suitable for what we want. Check out a wreck yard and pick up a driveshaft. Might be harder to work with but it what we need and can be had just as cheap if you haggle with the Junk dealer.

    Rod ends I Highly suggest This Particular Style,

    http://www.aliexpress.com/item/4pcs...ight-hand-tie-rod-end-bearing/1559309095.html


    Nicer Hall effect pots can be had from DigiKey.ca for a little more than your looking at, But will be Better units in the end. Also Highly suggest you use Some flex couplers to keep the pots safe, With your motor's you'll need a 1/2" Threaded rod axle and for that here's the coupler's you would need.

    http://www.aliexpress.com/item/5pcs...12mm-Flexible-Coupling-6-35mm/1949151312.html

    http://www.ebay.com/itm/1Pcs-BR-6-3...=BI_Heavy_Equipment_Parts&hash=item2a4578d8de


    Heatsinks look a little big, Im assuming you are cutting them down to size ? Ensure to Flat sand them after, I find a lot of heatsinks aren't actually very "flat" and can benefit from a 400-800g wet sand prior to mounting to the JRK's. PSU's look good, I highly suggest the fan mod as well.
  14. substatica

    substatica Member

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    Unfortunate about the u-joint, I guess I'll see when it arrives. The heat syncs are cheap, I'll trim them down however they need to be and see what fits.

    I probably will pick up some different pots, from DigiKey eventually -- they're easy enough to swap out, for now I've got these rotation sensor pots and a bunch of other pots laying around to get started. I found a place locally that has the flexible coupling, hopefully they have the size I need, I've been trying to avoid ordering anything from China.

    As for the winding ball joints, the heim joints I referenced came in, they look great and have the option of either welding a bolt to a pipe and connecting that way or by welding the pipe right to the joint, not sure what the advantage would be of the ones which you referenced, thoughts?
    Last edited: Jan 11, 2015
  15. substatica

    substatica Member

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    This seem like a big enough heat sync for the motor monster? Should I put one over the caps as well as the chips?

    IMG_0723.JPG
  16. noorbeast

    noorbeast VR Tassie Devil Staff Member Moderator Race Director

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    My Motion Simulator:
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    On the chip is fine, not the capacitors.
    • Agree Agree x 1
  17. substatica

    substatica Member

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    I'm new to DC motors, I purchased a 1/2" shaft from princess auto and the crab pot motor page says that it's has a through hole and it's diameter is 1/2", but the shaft is too big to fit.

    Could someone whose used these crab pot motors outline the shaft they used and how it's affixed to the motor? I see holes laterally through the shaft space in the motors, but they're not threaded, are these generally for bolts? pins?

    Also I didn't realize that the Motor Monster only allows for one power source, the HP power supplies I got are 575W max, seems like one may be enough to power both 180W motors anyway.
  18. Nick Moxley

    Nick Moxley Well-Known Member

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    My Motion Simulator:
    2DOF, 3DOF, DC motor, JRK

    If you got the PGsaw motor's from Canada that look like mine and many other's, The 1/2 Threaded rod will be Tight at first, You want it that way tho, Keep's thing's as centered as possible. I suggest taking a hammer and tapping your 5-6" length's of threaded rod through the hole, It should go. The only time i encountered the smaller shaft (12mm) was on the Blatantly different style gear boxes i used on my 2nd rig.

    Yes The small holes are for a coder pin or you can what ever you want to use to key the axle to the Shaft.
  19. substatica

    substatica Member

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    Hrm, I'll have another look see when I get home and check with some calipers, maybe it's the paint, but yeah it'd be super tight if it goes in.
  20. Nick Moxley

    Nick Moxley Well-Known Member

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    My Motion Simulator:
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    Dont insert it on the side with the Holes, There will be a small amount of flashing or shi* the factory didn't clean up after drilling and will somewhat prevent you from getting the axle through, Insert the other side and tap it through with a hammer, If you have a dremel tool you can hit those 2 little holes and ensure they are nice and flush with the rear of the gear axle.