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New XPID software for Arduino UNO/Mega and Sabertooth (with LCD !!)

Discussion in 'SimTools compatible interfaces' started by vthinsel, Apr 1, 2015.

  1. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    My Motion Simulator:
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    I am using the same settings you posted above in this posting

    K= 1
    p = 5
    i = 0.2
    d =0.2

    BTW the motors are very quiet now while not moving
  2. vthinsel

    vthinsel Well-Known Member

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    You should set P to 1. And then increase until you get instability.
    I'll maybe implement auto PID tuning someday.....
    The settings need to be tuned for each setup as everyone is using different motors, pots, .... a possible reason can be also on deadzone. If the pots are too noisy (meaning the value is fluctuating when there is no movement) deadzone should be increased as well.
    We are touching here the empiric part of tuning !
  3. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    OK, tried to reduce p to 3 (before you posted the information above), the swinging was stopping, already some great success and almost at the finish line.
    Please :cheers if you have more time to add the information about these values, where to begin (important for beginners), the available range of the values and their function generally speaking. Already IMO you created a very powerful and complex motor driver platform which I am exploring and hopefully pushing to the limits (of my rig).
  4. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    shit. The rig is damaged. The game LFS was crashing and the rig was shooting to the right at full speed. The emergency flip switches worked but the speed was so high that the right screen crashed to the wall and the sway table was bumping the motors.
    Although the axis have been limited by SimTools this crash happened :-/
    I will examine now the parts...I hope the pots and the motors are not damaged.
  5. vthinsel

    vthinsel Well-Known Member

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    I'll check but I'm pretty sure I saw somewhere some docs/tutorial on the site. Especially the "PID without a PHD" which brought me up-to-speed with those famous letters.
    My software makes visible what the others hide (the values), allowing fine tuning. I'll try to give some generic advices, with conservative values, the idea would then be to go from sluggish sim to a great one thus avoiding vibration, instability, etc.
  6. vthinsel

    vthinsel Well-Known Member

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    Arghhhh. LFS only crashed or LFS + SimEngine ? Normally, if the game completely diseappears, SimEngine should detect it and send the end command which would put the standby value as the target.
  7. noorbeast

    noorbeast VR Tassie Devil Staff Member Moderator Race Director

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  8. BlazinH

    BlazinH Well-Known Member

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    A much more reliable method of limiting axis would be to set PotMin and PotMax in the controller software to a lesser range.
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  9. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    Totally agree.

    @vthinsel if I limit the min max pot settings within the menu the sabertooth will not overshot?

    BTW the pot is not damaged, the motors seem to be fine (no axle broken, but dunno the gears), I will test later. The rig itself seems not to be damaged. My safety arrangements are working! Only a small hole on the wall :)
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  10. BlazinH

    BlazinH Well-Known Member

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    While the question was not directed to me, your rig can still overshoot min-max pot settings. The amount of overshoot depends on its inertia and how fast motor braking can kick in once they are reached.
  11. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    I agree with you, thank you for responding. Heretofore I was using SMC3. This tool allows the limiting and breaking of the motors, if they overshot a certain line. That works for me, the rig was never crashing even if any software was crashing. Now I am new to the code by @vthinsel and I hope we can sort it out.
  12. BlazinH

    BlazinH Well-Known Member

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    Since the SMC3 software was working good for you already is there a reason way you aren't using the sabertooth version of it now @Pit?
    Last edited: Oct 13, 2015
  13. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    I am using 24V motors...the VNH5019's have been too weak to handle the high currents (SMC3), so I was happy that vthinsel was optimizing the code of wanegain wherefore I bought a Sabertooth.

    @vthinsel: limiting the MaxFeedback does not change anything - I can turn the pot to the end (position 1023), despite of the new settings (limited to 1000) the motors continue moving after the new value. Probably I misinterpreted this option?
  14. Pit

    Pit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gold Contributor

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    All is working...the Sabertooth combo works like a charm. After the crash today and repairing a few things (fortunately no hardware has been really damaged, maybe one gearbox could have some issues but it is still working, I have two in reserve.)
    I played with the parameters and already after a short time I got better results then using the VNH5019/SMC3 combination. It is much smoother showing a better resolution of the forces.
    Speed Ramping: 0.2s (Describe Software) - very helpful for long accelerations on rails as my rig is doing
    K =0.30
    Prop = 3.00
    INt = 0.20
    Der = 0.20
    Furthermore I extended the safety zone - the flip switches are now 5cm displaced.
    Last edited: Oct 13, 2015
  15. vthinsel

    vthinsel Well-Known Member

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    Glad to hear nothing is broken, except your wall :D and that my code is usefull ;)
    Now you can order a TFT-LCD :p to benefit from the upcoming new release (not before a two or three weeks, so take your time to order to dx.com ....)
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  16. zigzag49

    zigzag49 Active Member

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    Thank you for your back, having recently that the screen will be very useful, being novice details on these settings are worth taking;)
  17. RufusDufus

    RufusDufus Well-Known Member

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    @BlazingH was referring to special sabretooth version of SMC3 in this post if you weren't aware of it. http://www.xsimulator.net/community/threads/smc3-sabretooth-test-version.6236/#post-69349
  18. Pit

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  19. vthinsel

    vthinsel Well-Known Member

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    Missed this post.
    No, you didn't misinterpreted. It looks like I have a bug to correct :eek:. I'll check if I can make a patch easily.
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  20. vthinsel

    vthinsel Well-Known Member

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    Well, if you want I have updated the 3.12 I also ported this update to the 3.13 I'm working on with TFT
    Do you wan to try the 3.12 portion which should fix that ?
    It should be as simple as changing the SetPWM function with that one:
    EDIT : code removed, as will not produce the expected result
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2015